Barrier Nursing
- Barrier nursing: The aim
is to erect a barrier to the passage of infectious pathogenic organisms
between the contagious patient and other patients and staff in the
hospital. Preferably, all contagious patients are isolated in separate
rooms, but when such patients must be nursed in a ward with others,
screens are placed around the bed or beds they occupy.
- Cohort nursing may be practiced as re-infection with the same
organism is unlikely.
- The nurses, attending
consultants as also any visitors must wear gowns, masks, and sometimes
rubber gloves and they observe strict rules that minimize the risk of
passing on infectious agents. Hand hygiene practices are observed after
they have been attending the patient.
- Bedding is carefully
moved in order to minimize the transmission of airborne particles, such as
dust or droplets that could carry contagious material.
- Barrier nursing must be
continued until subsequent cultures give a negative report.
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